Chapter 4 · Strategy shapes
Recognize strategy shapes
Use gaps, copies, returns, and nested repetition to recover the algorithm.

Picture path
- One best visible object is already in hand and a gap remains in its graded row. What choice rule fired?The important move is the irreversible grab now, not merely the order of the row.
- Small matching copies solve separate halves and return partial results to the full-size person. What strategy is this?Follow the work outward into independent pieces and then back inward to one combined answer.
- A character returns empty-handed from a blocked branch and removes the latest choice. What happened?Look for both pieces of evidence: the failed route and the deliberate undo before another try.
- Smaller gears repeat the same job inside larger gears until the smallest one stops. What does the nest mean?Each level performs the same operation; the smallest gear is the terminating case.